SpectraSim Documentation
Parameter · 05 Boundary Conditions

Ambient temperature

wall.thermal.T_ambient_C Unit: °C Step 05 · Boundary Conditions

The temperature of the air and surroundings outside a heat-loss wall: the sink for both the outer convection and the radiation. On auto it is 20 °C.

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Theory

The ambient temperature enters the heat-loss condition as TaT_a (Ta), in the convective and radiative fluxes and in the film temperature of the outer correlations (Outer environment). The Material step sets the gas temperature and the ambient pressure but no ambient temperature, so auto uses a fixed 20 °C. Enter a value for a hot engine bay or a cold climate.

Equations

Ta=20+273.15 K (auto),Tf=Ts+Ta2T_a = 20 + 273.15\ \text{K (auto)}, \qquad T_f = \frac{T_s + T_a}{2}
(1)
wheremeaningunit
TaT_aAmbient temperatureK
TsT_sOuter surface temperatureK
TfT_fFilm temperature of the outer air propertiesK

Default and rule

Default
auto: 20 °CComputed by the program
Rule

Auto: 20 °C.

Source

The auto value of 20 °C is the program's default; it is not derived from a published source. The radiated-noise panel has its own ambient temperature, independent of this one.

Valid range above −273.15 °C

Units

Degrees Celsius.

One value

The same temperature applies to convection and radiation; surroundings hotter than the air (an engine, exhaust parts) are not modelled.