SpectraSim Documentation
Parameter · 04 Material

Water content given as

material.humid.input Step 04 · Material

Selects how the water content of humid air is entered: as a relative humidity at the gas temperature and the operating pressure, or directly as the mole fraction of water vapour.

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Theory

Both inputs end in the same quantity, the mole fraction of water vapour, which fixes the mixture of dry air and water vapour (ISO 9613-1, 1993). The relative humidity is converted with the saturation pressure at the gas temperature and the absolute static pressure; it therefore changes with both. The mole fraction is used as entered, whatever the temperature and pressure.

Default and rule

Default
Relative humidity
Rule

Relative humidity.

Source

ISO 9613-1 (1993), Annex B, for the conversion.

Valid range Relative humidity | Mole fraction

When to use the mole fraction

For gas above 200 °C, or when the water content comes from a combustion or humidifier balance as a molar quantity.

References 1

  1. International Organization for Standardization (1993). Acoustics - Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors - Part 1: Calculation of the absorption of sound by the atmosphere. ISO 9613-1:1993. Web page