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References

Every source the program is based on. The program does not ship the documents; each entry links to its DOI or the publisher's page.

Last updated

Journal articles 66

  1. Abom, M. and Boden, H. (1988). Error analysis of two-microphone measurements in ducts with flow. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 83(6), 2429-2438.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.396322

  2. Allam, S. and Abom, M. (2011). A new type of muffler based on microperforated tubes. Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, 133(3), 031005.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1115/1.4002956

    Cited in Include bias flow , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Micro-perforation: hole diameter or slit width , Hole edges of a micro-perforate , Micro-perforate flow resistance , Non-linear resistance of a micro-perforate

  3. Atalla, Y. and Panneton, R. (2000). Inverse characterization of the geometrical macroscopic parameters of porous materials. Canadian Acoustics, 28(3), 80-81.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , Prandtl number (custom gas) , Prandtl number , Porosity (JCA / JCAL) , Thermal characteristic length (JCA / JCAL) , Static thermal permeability (JCAL) , Tortuosity (JCA / JCAL) , Viscous characteristic length (JCA / JCAL)

  4. Bauer, A. B. (1977). Impedance theory and measurements on porous acoustic liners. Journal of Aircraft, 14(8), 720-728.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/3.58844

  5. Cargill, A. M. (1982). Low frequency acoustic radiation from a jet pipe - a second order theory. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 83(3), 339-354.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/S0022-460X(82)80097-7

    Cited in Compute the insertion loss

  6. Celik, I. B., Ghia, U., Roache, P. J. and Freitas, C. J. (2008). Procedure for estimation and reporting of uncertainty due to discretization in CFD applications. Journal of Fluids Engineering, 130(7), 078001.

    NumericsMeshing DOI 10.1115/1.2960953

    Cited in Cells across a pipe diameter , Fineness , Mesh-independence study parameter

  7. Champoux, Y. and Allard, J.-F. (1991). Dynamic tortuosity and bulk modulus in air-saturated porous media. Journal of Applied Physics, 70(4), 1975-1979.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1063/1.349482

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , Porosity (JCA / JCAL) , Thermal characteristic length (JCA / JCAL)

  8. Chung, J. Y. (1978). Cross-spectral method of measuring acoustic intensity without error caused by instrument phase mismatch. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 64(6), 1613-1616.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.382145

  9. Chung, J. Y. and Blaser, D. A. (1980). Transfer function method of measuring in-duct acoustic properties. I. Theory. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 68(3), 907-913.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.384778

  10. Churchill, S. W. and Bernstein, M. (1977). A correlating equation for forced convection from gases and liquids to a circular cylinder in crossflow. Journal of Heat Transfer, 99(2), 300-306.

    Heat transfer DOI 10.1115/1.3450685

    Cited in Prandtl number , Outer environment , Vehicle speed

  11. Churchill, S. W. and Chu, H. H. S. (1975). Correlating equations for laminar and turbulent free convection from a horizontal cylinder. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 18(9), 1049-1053.

    Heat transfer DOI 10.1016/0017-9310(75)90222-7

    Cited in Prandtl number , Outer environment

  12. Cummings, A. (1984). Acoustic nonlinearities and power losses at orifices. AIAA Journal, 22(6), 786-792.

    AcousticsFlow DOI 10.2514/3.8680

    Cited in Jet loss K0 (read-only) , Perforation type

  13. Cummings, A. (1986). The effects of grazing turbulent pipe-flow on the impedance of an orifice. Acustica, 61(2), 233-242.

    Acoustics Web page

  14. Dean, P. D. (1974). An in situ method of wall acoustic impedance measurement in flow ducts. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 34(1), 97-130.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/s0022-460x(74)80357-3

  15. Dean, P. D. (1976). On the in-situ control of acoustic liner attenuation. Journal of Engineering for Power (ASME Paper 76-GT-61).

    Acoustics DOI 10.1115/1.3446253

  16. Delany, M. E. and Bazley, E. N. (1970). Acoustical properties of fibrous absorbent materials. Applied Acoustics, 3(2), 105-116.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/0003-682X(70)90031-9

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , User constant C1 , User constant C2 , User constant C3 , User constant C4 , User constant C5 , User constant C6 , User constant C7 , User constant C8 , Variable X of the user constants

  17. Elnady, T., Åbom, M. and Allam, S. (2010). Modeling perforates in mufflers using two-ports. Journal of Vibration and Acoustics, 132(6), 061010.

    AcousticsFlow DOI 10.1115/1.4001510

    Cited in Jet loss K0 (read-only) , Thin plate: use C_D , Include bias flow , Bias (through-hole) Mach number , Discharge coefficient C_D (acoustics) , Grazing Mach number (acoustics) , Hole diameter (acoustics) , Hole interaction (thin plate) , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Perforation type , Open-area ratio , Plate / wall thickness , Discharge coefficient C_D0 , Hole diameter

  18. Fink, D. A.; Cumpsty, N. A.; Greitzer, E. M. (1992). Surge dynamics in a free-spool centrifugal compressor system. Journal of Turbomachinery, 114(2), 321-332.

    Flow DOI 10.1115/1.2929146

    Cited in Compressor duct area , Compressor duct length , Compute the volume and surge indicator , Extra plenum volume , Speed , Impeller tip diameter , Impeller tip speed

  19. Fok, V. A. (1941). (on the end correction of an orifice in a wall; in Russian; also in Rschevkin, A course of lectures on the theory of sound, Pergamon, 1963). Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 31(9).

    Acoustics Web page

  20. Geuzaine, C. and Remacle, J.-F. (2009). Gmsh: a 3-D finite element mesh generator with built-in pre- and post-processing facilities. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, 79(11), 1309-1331.

    Meshing DOI 10.1002/nme.2579

    Cited in Maximum element size , Geometry , Mesh

  21. Gnielinski, V. (1975). Neue Gleichungen für den Wärme- und den Stoffübergang in turbulent durchströmten Rohren und Kanälen. Forschung im Ingenieurwesen, 41(1), 8-16.

    Heat transfer DOI 10.1007/BF02559682

    Cited in Prandtl number (custom gas) , Prandtl number

  22. Goldman, A. L. and Chung, C. H. (1982). Impedance of an orifice under a turbulent boundary layer with pressure gradient. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 71(3), 573-579.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.387527

  23. Goldman, A. L. and Panton, R. L. (1976). Measurement of the acoustic impedance of an orifice under a turbulent boundary layer. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 60(6), 1397-1404.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.381233

  24. Greitzer, E. M. (1976). Surge and rotating stall in axial flow compressors, Part I: Theoretical compression system model. Journal of Engineering for Power, 98(2), 190-198.

    Flow DOI 10.1115/1.3446138

    Cited in Compressor duct area , Compressor duct length , Compute the volume and surge indicator , Extra plenum volume , Speed , Impeller tip diameter , Impeller tip speed

  25. Guess, A. W. (1975). Calculation of perforated plate liner parameters from specified acoustic resistance and reactance. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 40(1), 119-137.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/s0022-460x(75)80234-3

  26. Haeckel, T.; Paul, D.; Leichtfuss, S.; Schiffer, H.-P.; Eissler, W. (2023). Determination of a numerical surge limit by means of an enhanced Greitzer compressor model. International Journal of Turbomachinery, Propulsion and Power, 8(4), 48.

    Flow DOI 10.3390/ijtpp8040048

    Cited in Compressor duct area , Compressor duct length , Compute the volume and surge indicator , Extra plenum volume , Speed , Impeller tip diameter , Impeller tip speed

  27. Hirschberg, A. and Hoeijmakers, M. (2014). Comments on the low frequency radiation impedance of a duct exhausting a hot gas. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 136(2), EL84-EL89.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.4885540

    Cited in Compute the insertion loss , Insertion loss: outside air temperature , Insertion loss: radiation into the ambient air

  28. Howe, M. S. (1979). The influence of grazing flow on the acoustic impedance of a cylindrical wall cavity. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 67(4), 533-544.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/0022-460x(79)90444-9

  29. Ingard, U. (1953). On the theory and design of acoustic resonators. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 25(6), 1037-1061.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.1907235

  30. Ingard, U. (1968). Absorption characteristics of nonlinear acoustic resonators. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 44(4), 1155-1156.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.1911215

  31. Ingard, U. and Ising, H. (1967). Acoustic nonlinearity of an orifice. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 42(1), 6-17.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.1910576

  32. Johnson, D. L., Koplik, J. and Dashen, R. (1987). Theory of dynamic permeability and tortuosity in fluid-saturated porous media. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 176, 379-402.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1017/S0022112087000727

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , Porosity (JCA / JCAL) , Tortuosity (JCA / JCAL) , Viscous characteristic length (JCA / JCAL)

  33. Kabral, R., Du, L., Abom, M. and Knutsson, M. (2014). A compact silencer for the control of compressor noise. SAE International Journal of Engines, 7(3), 1572-1578.

    Acoustics DOI 10.4271/2014-01-2060

    Cited in Liner designer: slit width or hole diameter , Liner designer: grazing factor , Liner designer: hole edges , Liner designer: design frequency , Liner designer: lined length , Liner designer: Mach number , Liner designer: micro-perforate , Liner designer: duct cross-section , Liner designer: duct radius or height , Liner designer: plate thickness , Liner designer: perforated wall , Include bias flow , Grazing factor of a slit micro-perforate , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Micro-perforation: hole diameter or slit width , Micro-perforate flow resistance , Non-linear resistance of a micro-perforate , Micro-perforation: holes or slits , Slit width

  34. Kirby, R. and Cummings, A. (1998). The impedance of perforated plates subjected to grazing gas flow and backed by porous media. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 217(4), 619-636.

    AcousticsFlow DOI 10.1006/jsvi.1998.1811

    Cited in End-correction factor (thin plate) , Grazing Mach number (acoustics) , Hole diameter (acoustics) , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Boundary Conditions

  35. Komatsu, T. (2008). Improvement of the Delany-Bazley and Miki models for fibrous sound-absorbing materials. Acoustical Science and Technology, 29(2), 121-129.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1250/ast.29.121

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , Bulk density , Fibre type , Flow resistivity , Resistivity input , User constant C1 , User constant C2 , User constant C3 , User constant C4 , User constant C5 , User constant C6 , User constant C7 , User constant C8 , Variable X of the user constants

  36. Lafarge, D., Lemarinier, P., Allard, J. F. and Tarnow, V. (1997). Dynamic compressibility of air in porous structures at audible frequencies. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 102(4), 1995-2006.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.419690

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , Static thermal permeability (JCAL)

  37. Lee, S.-H. and Ih, J.-G. (2003). Empirical model of the acoustic impedance of a circular orifice in grazing mean flow. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 114(1), 98-113.

    AcousticsFlow DOI 10.1121/1.1581280

    Cited in Open-area ratio for acoustics , Grazing Mach number (acoustics) , Hole diameter (acoustics) , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall

  38. Lee, S., Bolton, J. S. and Martinson, P. A. (2016). Design of multi-chamber cylindrical silencers with microperforated elements. Noise Control Engineering Journal, 64(4), 532-543.

    Acoustics DOI 10.3397/1/376399

    Cited in Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Micro-perforate flow resistance

  39. Levine, H. and Schwinger, J. (1948). On the radiation of sound from an unflanged circular pipe. Physical Review, 73(4), 383-406.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1103/PhysRev.73.383

    Cited in Outlet: compute a radiation domain , Compute the insertion loss , Insertion loss: radiation impedance , Insertion loss: radiation into the ambient air

  40. Maa, D.-Y. (1998). Potential of microperforated panel absorber. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 104(5), 2861-2866.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.423870

    Cited in Liner designer: slit width or hole diameter , Liner designer: grazing factor , Liner designer: hole edges , Liner designer: design frequency , Liner designer: lined length , Liner designer: Mach number , Liner designer: micro-perforate , Liner designer: duct cross-section , Liner designer: duct radius or height , Liner designer: plate thickness , Liner designer: perforated wall , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Micro-perforation: hole diameter or slit width , Hole edges of a micro-perforate , Micro-perforate flow resistance , Micro-perforation: holes or slits

  41. Melling, T. H. (1973). The acoustic impedance of perforates at medium and high sound pressure levels. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 29(1), 1-65.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/s0022-460x(73)80125-7

  42. Menter, F. R. (1994). Two-equation eddy-viscosity turbulence models for engineering applications. AIAA Journal, 32(8), 1598-1605.

    Flow DOI 10.2514/3.12149

    Cited in Wall treatment , Turbulence model , Model , Inlet turbulence

  43. Miki, Y. (1990). Acoustical properties of porous materials: modifications of Delany-Bazley models. Journal of the Acoustical Society of Japan (E), 11(1), 19-24.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1250/ast.11.19

    Cited in Acoustic (poroacoustic) model of the packing , User constant C1 , User constant C2 , User constant C3 , User constant C4 , User constant C5 , User constant C6 , User constant C7 , User constant C8 , Variable X of the user constants

  44. Morfey, C. L. (1971). Acoustic energy in non-uniform flows. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 14(2), 159-170.

    AcousticsFlow DOI 10.1016/0022-460X(71)90381-6

    Cited in Excite this inlet , Excitation input (amplitude or power) , Phase of the incident wave , Mean-flow convection

  45. Nelson, P. A., Halliwell, N. A. and Doak, P. E. (1981). Fluid dynamics of a flow excited resonance, part I: experiment. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 78(1), 15-38.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/s0022-460x(81)80156-3

  46. Nelson, P. A., Halliwell, N. A. and Doak, P. E. (1983). Fluid dynamics of a flow excited resonance, part II: flow acoustic interaction. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 91(3), 375-402.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/0022-460x(83)90287-0

  47. Patankar, S. V. and Spalding, D. B. (1972). A calculation procedure for heat, mass and momentum transfer in three-dimensional parabolic flows. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 15(10), 1787-1806.

    NumericsFlow DOI 10.1016/0017-9310(72)90054-3

    Cited in Compressible solver , Velocity relaxation , Energy relaxation , Turbulent kinetic energy relaxation , Specific dissipation rate relaxation , Pressure relaxation , Density relaxation , Solver Settings

  48. Patel, V. C. (1965). Calibration of the Preston tube and limitations on its use in pressure gradients. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 23(1), 185-208.

    Flow DOI 10.1017/s0022112065001301

  49. Peat, K. S., Ih, J.-G. and Lee, S.-H. (2003). The acoustic impedance of a circular orifice in grazing mean flow: comparison with theory. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 114(6), 3076-3086.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.1621865

  50. Peters, M. C. A. M., Hirschberg, A., Reijnen, A. J. and Wijnands, A. P. J. (1993). Damping and reflection coefficient measurements for an open pipe at low Mach and low Helmholtz numbers. Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 256, 499-534.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1017/S0022112093002861

    Cited in Compute the insertion loss

  51. Rao, K. N. and Munjal, M. L. (1986). Experimental evaluation of impedance of perforates with grazing flow. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 108(2), 283-295.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/s0022-460x(86)80056-6

  52. Ronneberger, D. (1972). The acoustical impedance of holes in the wall of flow ducts. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 24(1), 133-150.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/0022-460x(72)90129-0

  53. Ronneberger, D. (1980). The dynamics of shearing flow over a cavity -- a visual study related to the acoustic impedance of small orifices. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 71(4), 565-581.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/0022-460x(80)90728-2

  54. Sivian, L. J. (1935). Acoustic impedance of small orifices. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 7(1), 94-101.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.1915795

  55. Spalding, D. B. (1961). A single formula for the law of the wall. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 28(3), 455-458.

    Flow DOI 10.1115/1.3641728

    Cited in Target y+ , Wall treatment , Turbulence model , Boundary Conditions , Wall roughness height

  56. Stinson, M. R. and Shaw, E. A. G. (1985). Acoustic impedance of small, circular orifices in thin plates. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 77(6), 2039-2042.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.391776

  57. Sullivan, J. W. (1979). A method for modeling perforated tube muffler components. II. Applications. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 66(3), 779-788.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.383680

    Cited in Bias (through-hole) Mach number , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall

  58. Sullivan, J. W. and Crocker, M. J. (1978). Analysis of concentric-tube resonators having unpartitioned cavities. The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 64(1), 207-215.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.381963

    Cited in End-correction factor (thin plate) , Hole diameter (acoustics) , Single-hole resistance (Sullivan & Crocker) , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall

  59. Sun, X., Jing, X., Zhang, H. and Shi, Y. (2002). Effect of grazing-bias flow interaction on acoustic impedance of perforated plates. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 254(3), 557-573.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1006/jsvi.2001.4110

  60. Sutherland, W. (1893). The viscosity of gases and molecular force. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 36(223), 507-531.

    FlowHeat transfer DOI 10.1080/14786449308620508

    Cited in Viscosity (custom gas) , Flow resistivity , Sutherland coefficient As , Sutherland temperature Ts , Dynamic viscosity , Temperature , Material , Inlet temperature

  61. Tam, C. K. W. and Kurbatskii, K. A. (2000). Microfluid dynamics and acoustics of resonant liners. AIAA Journal, 38(8), 1331-1339.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/2.1132

  62. Thurston, G. B. (1952). Periodic fluid flow through circular tubes. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 24(6), 653-656.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.1906949

  63. Van Doormaal, J. P. and Raithby, G. D. (1984). Enhancements of the SIMPLE method for predicting incompressible fluid flows. Numerical Heat Transfer, 7(2), 147-163.

    NumericsFlow DOI 10.1080/01495728408961817

    Cited in Compressible solver , Pressure relaxation , Solver Settings

  64. Walker, B. and Charwat, A. (1982). Correlation of the effects of grazing flow on the impedance of Helmholtz resonators. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 72(2), 550-555.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1121/1.388035

  65. White, K. P., Jr. (1997). An effective truncation heuristic for bias reduction in simulation output. Simulation, 69(6), 323-334.

    Numerics DOI 10.1177/003754979706900601

    Cited in Upwind iterations before the switch , Δp window

  66. Worraker, W. J. and Halliwell, N. A. (1985). Jet engine liner impedance: an experimental investigation of cavity neck flow/acoustics in the presence of a Mach 0.5 tangential shear flow. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 103(4), 573-592.

    Acoustics DOI 10.1016/s0022-460x(85)80025-0

Conference papers 10

  1. Elnady, T. and Boden, H. (2003). On semi-empirical liner impedance modelling with grazing flow. AIAA Paper 2003-3304.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/6.2003-3304

  2. Guo, Y., Allam, S. and Abom, M. (2008). Micro-perforated plates for vehicle applications. Proceedings of Inter-Noise 2008, 773-791.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in Grazing factor of a slit micro-perforate , Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Slit width

  3. Hersh, A. S., Walker, B. E. and Celano, J. W. (1999). Semi-empirical Helmholtz resonator impedance model. AIAA Paper 99-1825.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/6.1999-1825

  4. Kooi, J. W. and Sarin, S. L. (1981). An experimental study of the acoustic impedance of Helmholtz resonator arrays under a turbulent boundary layer. AIAA Paper 81-1998.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/6.1981-1998

  5. Kraft, R. E., Yu, J. and Kwan, H. W. (1997). Acoustic treatment impedance models for high frequencies. AIAA Paper 97-1653.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/6.1997-1653

  6. Mungur, P. and Whitesides, J. (1975). Influence of grazing flow on duct wall normal impedances. AIAA Paper 75-494.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/6.1975-494

  7. Premo, J. (1999). The application of a time-domain model to investigate the impedance of perforate liners including the effects of bias flow. AIAA Paper 99-1876.

    Acoustics DOI 10.2514/6.1999-1876

  8. Rogers, T. and Hersh, A. S. (1975). The effect of grazing flow on the steady state resistance of square-edged orifices. 2nd Aeroacoustics Conference, AIAA Paper 75-493.

    AcousticsFlow DOI 10.2514/6.1975-493

    Cited in Jet loss K0 (read-only) , Grazing correction , Grazing Mach number (flow) , Grazing velocity , K relaxation , Perforation type , Open-area ratio , Hole diameter

  9. Weltens, H., Bressler, H., Terres, F., Neumaier, H. and Rammoser, D. (1993). Optimisation of catalytic converter gas flow distribution by CFD prediction. SAE Technical Paper 930780.

    Flow DOI 10.4271/930780

    Cited in Flow uniformity: plane normal , Flow uniformity: circle centre , Flow uniformity: only inside a circle , Flow uniformity: normal , Flow uniformity: face , Flow uniformity: plane , Flow uniformity: point , Flow uniformity: circle radius

  10. White, K. P., Jr., Cobb, M. J. and Spratt, S. C. (2000). A comparison of five steady-state truncation heuristics for simulation. Proceedings of the 2000 Winter Simulation Conference, 755-760.

    Numerics DOI 10.1109/WSC.2000.899843

    Cited in Upwind iterations before the switch

Thesis 4

  1. Betts, J. F. (2000). Experiments and impedance modeling of liners including the effect of bias flow. PhD thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University.

    Acoustics Web page

  2. Elnady, T. (2004). Modelling and characterization of perforates in lined ducts and mufflers. Doctoral thesis, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm (Paper III, Table 1).

    AcousticsFlow Web page

    Cited in Discharge coefficient C_D (acoustics) , Hole interaction (thin plate) , Discharge coefficient C_D0

  3. Elnady, T. and Boden, H. (2004). On the modelling of the acoustic impedance of perforates with flow. Paper III of T. Elnady, Modelling and characterization of perforates in lined ducts and mufflers, doctoral thesis, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm.

    AcousticsFlow Web page

    Cited in Discharge coefficient C_D (acoustics) , Discharge coefficient C_D0

  4. Kabral, R. (2015). Aero-acoustic studies and innovative noise control with application to modern automotive gas exchange system. PhD thesis, Tallinn University of Technology, Theses on Mechanical Engineering E91, TUT Press.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in Liner designer: slit width or hole diameter , Liner designer: grazing factor , Liner designer: hole edges , Liner designer: design frequency , Liner designer: lined length , Liner designer: Mach number , Liner designer: micro-perforate , Liner designer: duct cross-section , Liner designer: duct radius or height , Liner designer: plate thickness , Liner designer: perforated wall , Grazing factor of a slit micro-perforate , Slit width

Books 10

  1. Crandall, I. B. (1927). Theory of vibrating systems and sound. D. Van Nostrand, New York.

    Acoustics Web page

  2. Heckl, M. and Mueller, H. A. (1975). Taschenbuch der Technischen Akustik. Springer, Berlin.

    Acoustics Web page

  3. Idel'chik, I. E. (1966). Handbook of hydraulic resistance: coefficients of local resistance and of friction. English translation AEC-tr-6630 of the 1960 Russian edition (Gosenergoizdat, Moscow), Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem.

    Flow Web page

    Cited in Plate formula

  4. Idelchik, I. E. (2008). Handbook of Hydraulic Resistance, 4th edition revised and augmented. Begell House.

    Flow DOI 10.1615/978-1-56700-251-5.0

    Cited in Defined by (perforated plate) , Perforation type , Plate formula , Open-area ratio , Plate / wall thickness

  5. Morse, P. M. and Ingard, U. (1968). Theoretical acoustics. McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Acoustics Web page

  6. Motsinger, R. E. and Kraft, R. E. (1995). Design and performance of duct acoustic treatment. Aeroacoustics of Flight Vehicles: Theory and Practice, Acoustical Society of America, New York.

    Acoustics Web page

  7. Munjal, M. L. (1987). Acoustics of ducts and mufflers with application to exhaust and ventilation system design. 1st ed., Wiley-Interscience, New York, xv + 328 pp., ISBN 0-471-84738-0.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in Insertion loss: source impedance

  8. Munjal, M. L. (2014). Acoustics of ducts and mufflers. 2nd ed., Wiley, Chichester, ISBN 978-1-118-44312-5.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in Acoustic impedance model of a perforated wall , Port results: noise reduction, reflection, absorption, impedance, transfer functions, four-pole

  9. Rayleigh, Lord (1945). The theory of sound. Dover, New York.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in End-correction factor (thin plate)

  10. Schlichting, H. (1968). Boundary layer theory. McGraw-Hill, New York.

    Flow Web page

Standards 2

  1. International Electrotechnical Commission (2013). Electroacoustics - Sound level meters - Part 1: Specifications. IEC 61672-1:2013.

    Acoustics Web page

    Cited in Calculate radiated SPL , Source quantity

  2. International Organization for Standardization (1993). Acoustics - Attenuation of sound during propagation outdoors - Part 1: Calculation of the absorption of sound by the atmosphere. ISO 9613-1:1993.

    AcousticsFlow Web page

    Cited in Water content given as , Relative humidity

Manuals 2

  1. Geuzaine, C. and Remacle, J.-F. (2025). Gmsh reference manual, version 4.15. gmsh.info.

    Meshing Web page

    Cited in Elements per wavelength , Curvature factor , Maximum element growth rate , Maximum element size , Minimum element size

  2. OpenCFD Ltd. (2026). OpenFOAM user guide. openfoam.com.

    FlowNumericsMeshing Web page

    Cited in Prandtl number (custom gas) , Polynomial temperature range (custom gas) , Specific heat cp (custom gas) , cp(T) coefficients (custom gas) , Heat capacity model (custom gas) , Molar mass (custom gas) , Viscosity (custom gas) , Flow resistivity , Inertial (Forchheimer) factor , Prandtl number , Material (custom gas) , Fluid , Cells across a pipe diameter , Expansion ratio , Feature angle , Edge snapping , Interior point , Number of prism layers , Mesh sizing , Analysis type , Time dependency , Turbulence model , Compressible solver , Initialise with the potential-flow solver , Momentum (U) convection scheme , Non-orthogonal correctors , Local Courant number (pseudo-transient) , k and ω convection scheme , Upwind iterations before the switch , Resistance coefficient K , Darcy coefficient D , Grazing velocity , Defined by (perforated plate) , Perforation type , Plate / wall thickness , Outlet absolute pressure , Outlet gauge pressure , Parallel cores , Residual drop , Per-field residual tolerances , Residual target , Velocity tolerance , Energy tolerance , Turbulent kinetic energy tolerance , Specific dissipation rate tolerance , Pressure tolerance , Initial time step , Maximum Courant number , Maximum time step , Pressure correctors , PIMPLE outer correctors , Time scheme , Save interval , Boundary Conditions , Mesh , Model , Solver Settings , Physics , Results , Inlet temperature , Turbulence intensity , Mixing length , Inlet turbulence , Inlet velocity vector, x component , Inlet velocity vector, y component , Inlet velocity vector, z component , Inlet mode , Inlet density , Inlet velocity / flow rate , Roughness constant , Wall roughness height , Thermal condition of a wall

Reports 6

  1. International Association for the Properties of Water and Steam (2012). Revised Release on the IAPWS Industrial Formulation 1997 for the Thermodynamic Properties of Water and Steam (R7-97(2012)). IAPWS R7-97(2012).

    Heat transfer Web page

    Cited in Relative humidity

  2. Kelly, J. J. and Abu-Khajeel, H. (1997). A user's guide to the Zwikker-Kosten transmission line code (ZKTL). NASA CR-206901.

    Acoustics Web page

  3. McBride, B. J., Zehe, M. J. and Gordon, S. (2002). NASA Glenn coefficients for calculating thermodynamic properties of individual species. NASA/TP-2002-211556, NASA Glenn Research Center.

    Heat transferFlowAcoustics Web page

    Cited in Heat capacity model , Material (custom gas)

  4. NOAA, NASA and USAF (1976). U.S. Standard Atmosphere, 1976. NOAA-S/T-76-1562, NASA-TM-X-74335.

    Flow Web page

    Cited in Altitude , Ambient pressure: mode , Molar mass , Sutherland coefficient As , Sutherland temperature Ts , Fluid , Material

  5. Rice, E. J. (1971). A model for the acoustic impedance of a perforated plate liner with multiple frequency excitation. NASA TM X-67950.

    Acoustics Web page

  6. Svehla, R. A. (1995). Transport coefficients for the NASA Lewis chemical equilibrium program. NASA TM-4647, NASA Lewis Research Center.

    Heat transferFlow Web page

    Cited in Material (custom gas)